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Diisopropanolamine (DIPA)

1,1'-Iminodi-2-propanol · CAS 110-97-4

The secondary member of the propylene-oxide-derived isopropanolamine family: DIPA is a white crystalline solid used as an emulsifier, stabilizer and general chemical intermediate across formulation chemistry.

Chelora Chemicals supplies diisopropanolamine to formulators and chemical manufacturers worldwide, with full technical documentation on every consignment.

  • Emulsifier
  • Stabilizer
  • Chemical intermediate
  • Secondary isopropanolamine
  • White crystalline solid
  • Standard secondary-amine handling precautions

Product identity

CAS Number
110-97-4
IUPAC name
1-[(2-Hydroxypropyl)amino]propan-2-ol
Molecular formula
C₆H₁₅NO₂
Molecular weight
133.19 g/mol
Boiling point
249 °C
Melting point
42 °C
SMILES
CC(O)CNCC(C)O
HS Code
2922 19*

* Confirm the current HS classification and import regulatory status for your destination with your own regulatory affairs team.

133.19g/mol molecular weight
249 °CBoiling point
42 °CMelting point
0.99g/cm³ density (at 42 °C)
Product overview

What Diisopropanolamine is used for

Diisopropanolamine (DIPA) is a white crystalline solid at room temperature, melting at 42 °C. Structurally it mirrors diethanolamine, but each hydroxyl-bearing carbon carries a methyl branch — the signature of the propylene-oxide-derived isopropanolamine family rather than the ethylene-oxide-derived ethanolamines.

DIPA is used industrially as an emulsifier, a stabilizer, and a general-purpose chemical intermediate. Like its isopropanolamine siblings, it is valued in formulation chemistry for neutralizing fatty-acid and sulfonic-acid-based surfactants and for its ability to dissolve oils and fats.

Where it sits among the isopropanolamines

  • Monoisopropanolamine one hydroxyl, one amine — buffers and surfactant neutralization. See that page.
  • Diisopropanolamine (this product) two hydroxyls, one amine — emulsifier, stabilizer, chemical intermediate.
  • Triisopropanolamine three hydroxyls, no N–H — emulsifier/stabilizer and herbicide-acid neutralizer. See that page.

Appearance and handling character

Public hazard-classification data specific to this molecule is limited. We recommend handling DIPA with the standard precautions used for secondary amines — avoiding skin and eye contact and ensuring adequate ventilation — until your batch SDS confirms the specific classification.

Typical commercial specification
ParameterTypical value
AppearanceWhite crystalline solid / flake
Assay98.0% min
Water content0.5% max
Monoisopropanolamine content1.0% max
Melting range40–44 °C

Important: the figures above are indicative of commercial material and are offered for planning only. The batch certificate of analysis is the governing document.

Physical & chemical properties
PropertyValue
Physical stateWhite crystalline solid; melts to a liquid at 42 °C
Boiling point249 °C
Melting point42 °C
Density (at 42 °C, molten)0.99 g/cm³
Flash point135 °C
Water solubilitySoluble

Physical constants compiled from public reference data for CAS 110-97-4 and rounded for readability. Treat them as orientation, not as a specification.

Applications

Where our customers put this amine to work

A compact, versatile isopropanolamine used across formulation chemistry.

Emulsifier

Used to form and stabilize oil-in-water and water-in-oil emulsion systems.

  • Technical grade specification
  • Bulk & drum supply
  • Technical desk review on request

Stabilizer

Stabilizes formulations sensitive to pH drift or phase separation.

  • Research and process-scale quantities
  • Full documentation supplied
  • Contracted supply available

Chemical intermediate

A building block for further downstream amine and surfactant chemistry.

  • Technical-grade specification
  • Documented batch traceability
  • Contract & spot supply

Surfactant neutralization

Neutralizes fatty-acid and sulfonic-acid-based surfactants in formulation work.

  • Packs from 25 kg bag / drum
  • Molten or flaked solid supply
  • Retained sample held against the lot

General formulation chemistry

A flexible secondary amine used across a wide range of industrial formulations.

  • Research quantities to bulk
  • Technical documentation supplied
  • Second source held in reserve

Contract & scheduled supply

Formulators running continuous consumption are supported with scheduled bulk delivery.

  • Annual contracts with scheduled call-off
  • Price held across the contract period
  • Second source held in reserve
Buying from Chelora

How we supply Diisopropanolamine

Chelora Chemicals is a supplier and sourcing partner, not a manufacturer. DIPA's solid-at-room-temperature nature means handling format matters as much as price — that shapes how we manage this line.

We place your order with whichever qualified producer best matches your required grade, your price point and your preferred handling format — molten drum or flaked solid.

We keep a second qualified source on this line, so a single-plant disruption never becomes your production problem.

  • Monoisopropanolamine content confirmed before we quote. Co-product carryover matters to downstream formulation performance.
  • Molten or flaked solid supply arranged to your setup. We confirm your receiving and storage capability before booking.
  • Documentation filed correctly. Every shipment carries correct, confirmed hazard and handling declarations.
  • Scheduled call-off scheduling. We hold contracted tonnage and release it against your consumption calendar.
  • Batch traceability to the producing plant. Full chain of custody documentation on request.
  • Export machinery handled in-house. Classification, approved packing, labelling, freight booking and customs paperwork are ours to manage.
Packing & logistics

Packed the way your plant receives it

Flaked solid in bags, heated drum, or molten bulk — tell us your preferred format and we will quote and classify to it.

Flaked solid bags

25 kg multiwall bags

Flaked solid form for ambient storage and easy dosing without melting equipment.

Heated drums

200 L / 55 USG

Molten material in heat-traced or insulated drums for direct process feed.

Molten bulk / IBC

For continuous-consumption users

Heat-traced bulk transport sized to continuous formulation-plant consumption.

FOB · CIF · CFR · DDP

Incoterms to suit you

Quoted on the Incoterm your purchasing team works to, with documentation filed before booking.

5 kg / 25 kg sample packs

Trial / sample quantities

Small packs dispatched for formulation trials before a commercial order is placed.

Scheduled release

Contracted call-off supply

We hold contracted tonnage and release it against your consumption calendar.

Safety, storage & handling

Handled with standard secondary-amine precautions

Comprehensive public GHS classification data for this specific molecule is limited; we handle it conservatively pending the SDS for your specific batch, which is the authoritative document.

Flash point: 135 °C

Handling precautions

  • PPEChemical-resistant gloves and splash goggles recommended, as for any secondary amine.
  • VENTAdequate ventilation when handling molten material.
  • THERMFlash point of 135 °C — a moderate thermal hazard margin above typical handling temperature.

Always read the SDS issued with your specific batch. Treat skin and eye contact with the same caution used for other secondary alkanolamines until the batch SDS confirms the specific classification.

Storage

Store as a sealed solid at ambient temperature, or molten in heat-traced, insulated containers above its 42 °C melting point. Keep containers tightly closed to limit moisture pickup.

Handling

Use standard industrial hygiene — gloves, splash goggles, adequate ventilation — when handling molten material or dissolving the flaked solid.

Transport

We confirm and document the exact transport classification and any heating requirements for your specific shipment and destination.

Quality assurance

Every batch, documented

We verify documentation before dispatch so there are no surprises at your incoming-goods bench.

Specification agreed

Assay and monoisopropanolamine content confirmed against your process requirement before order placement.

Producer batch testing

The producing plant tests each batch against the agreed specification before release.

Documentation review

COA, SDS and transport paperwork checked by our desk before the shipment is booked.

Traceable dispatch

Each shipment is traceable to its producing batch, with full chain-of-custody records on request.

Production background

How diisopropanolamine is made

Diisopropanolamine belongs to the isopropanolamine family, produced industrially by the reaction of propylene oxide with ammonia — a shared production route that co-produces mono-, di- and triisopropanolamine in proportions controlled by the ammonia-to-propylene-oxide ratio, separated by fractional distillation.

We do not publish operating process parameters here; this is background only. Full technical and safety documentation accompanies every shipment, and any process-specific detail you need is best confirmed directly with our technical desk.

Quick reference
Chemical familyIsopropanolamine, secondary
Physical formWhite crystalline solid, melts at 42 °C
ReactivityNeutralizes fatty-acid/sulfonic-acid surfactants; forms amides and esters
Common co-productsMonoisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine (shared production route)
Frequently asked

Diisopropanolamine, answered

What is diisopropanolamine (DIPA) used for?
DIPA is used as an emulsifier, a stabilizer, and a general chemical intermediate. Like the other isopropanolamines, it finds use neutralizing fatty-acid and sulfonic-acid-based surfactants and as a building block in formulation chemistry.
How does DIPA differ from diethanolamine?
Both are secondary dialkanolamines, but DIPA is derived from propylene oxide rather than ethylene oxide, giving it a methyl branch on each hydroxyl-bearing carbon. This changes its melting point (DIPA is a solid at room temperature, melting at 42 °C) and its downstream chemistry.
Is DIPA hazardous?
Public hazard classification data for this specific molecule is limited. We handle it with standard secondary-amine precautions - avoid skin and eye contact, use adequate ventilation - and the SDS issued with your batch is the governing safety document.
What grade do you supply?
Technical grade, typically 98%+ assay. Tell us your end use and we will quote against the correct specification.
What packing do you offer?
DIPA is a solid at room temperature (melting point 42 °C); we supply it in heated/molten drums or as flaked solid in bags, depending on your handling setup.
Do you manufacture this yourself?
No - Chelora Chemicals is a supplier and sourcing partner, not a manufacturer. We place your order with whichever qualified producer fits your specification and timeline, and hold a second source in reserve.
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Response timeWithin one business day