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N,N-Diethylethanolamine (DEAE)

2-(Diethylamino)ethanol · CAS 100-37-8

The diethyl cousin of the N,N-dialkylethanolamine family: DEAE is the precursor to procaine, a steam-line corrosion inhibitor, and the feedstock for DEAE-cellulose — the workhorse resin behind countless chromatography purifications.

Chelora Chemicals supplies N,N-diethylethanolamine to pharmaceutical, power-plant chemical and specialty resin manufacturers worldwide, with full GHS documentation on every consignment.

  • Procaine precursor
  • Steam/condensate corrosion inhibitor
  • DEAE-cellulose feedstock
  • CO₂ absorption chemistry
  • Flammable & corrosive — handle accordingly
  • UN 2686 · Class 8

Product identity

CAS Number
100-37-8
IUPAC name
2-(Diethylamino)ethan-1-ol
Molecular formula
C₆H₁₅NO
Molecular weight
117.19 g/mol
Boiling point
161.1 °C
Melting point
-70 °C
UN Number
UN 2686
HS Code
2922 19*

* Confirm the current HS classification and import regulatory status for your destination with your own regulatory affairs team.

117.19g/mol molecular weight
161.1 °CBoiling point
0.884g/cm³ density
UN 2686Class 8
Product overview

What N,N-Diethylethanolamine is used for

N,N-Diethylethanolamine (DEAE) is a colourless liquid with an ammoniacal, irritating odour, fully miscible with water. Both hydrogens on the amine nitrogen are replaced with ethyl groups, giving it a bulkier tertiary amine structure than its methylated cousin DMAE.

DEAE's best-known role is as a precursor in producing chemical commodities, including the local anaesthetic procaine, made by reacting it with 4-aminobenzoic acid. It is also used as a corrosion inhibitor in steam and condensate lines, where it neutralizes carbonic acid and scavenges oxygen, and as the precursor for DEAE-cellulose resin, used in ion exchange chromatography. Its solutions additionally absorb carbon dioxide.

Where it sits among the dialkylethanolamines

  • N,N-Dimethylethanolamine two methyls — polyurethane/epoxy curing agent chemistry. See that page.
  • N,N-Diethylethanolamine (this product) two ethyls — procaine precursor, steam-treatment and chromatography-resin chemistry.
  • N-Methylethanolamine one methyl, secondary amine — intermediate and solvent chemistry. See that page.

Appearance and handling character

DEAE is both flammable and corrosive — harmful if swallowed, in contact with skin, or if inhaled, causes severe skin burns and eye damage, and may cause an allergic skin reaction — a combination that calls for ignition-source control alongside standard corrosive-liquid handling.

Typical commercial specification
ParameterTypical value
AppearanceColourless to pale yellow liquid
Assay98.5% min
Water content0.5% max
Colour (Hazen)15 max

Important: the figures above are indicative of commercial material and are offered for planning only. The batch certificate of analysis is the governing document.

Physical & chemical properties
PropertyValue
Physical stateColourless liquid; ammoniacal, irritating odour
Boiling point161.1 °C
Melting point-70 °C
Density (20 °C)0.884 g/cm³
Water solubilityFully miscible
Amine classTertiary alkanolamine, no N–H

Physical constants compiled from public reference data for CAS 100-37-8 and rounded for readability. Treat them as orientation, not as a specification.

Applications

Where our customers put this amine to work

One versatile tertiary amine, reaching from pharmaceutical synthesis to power-plant water treatment.

Procaine precursor

Reacted with 4-aminobenzoic acid to produce the local anaesthetic procaine.

  • Pharmaceutical-intermediate grade
  • Documented batch traceability
  • Technical desk review on request

Steam/condensate corrosion inhibitor

Neutralizes carbonic acid and scavenges oxygen in steam and condensate lines.

  • Technical grade specification
  • Bulk & drum supply
  • Contracted supply available

DEAE-cellulose feedstock

The precursor for DEAE-cellulose ion-exchange resin used in chromatography.

  • Technical-grade specification
  • Documented batch traceability
  • Research and process-scale quantities

CO₂ absorption chemistry

Aqueous solutions absorb carbon dioxide, useful in gas-treating-adjacent applications.

  • Technical grade specification
  • Bulk tank or drum supply
  • Retained sample held against the lot

General specialty chemical synthesis

A tertiary amine building block used across specialty chemical formulation.

  • Packs from 25 kg drum / bulk
  • Full analytical documentation available
  • Technical desk review on request

Contract & scheduled supply

Pharmaceutical and power-plant chemical customers running continuous consumption are supported with scheduled bulk delivery.

  • Annual contracts with scheduled call-off
  • Price held across the contract period
  • Second source held in reserve
Buying from Chelora

How we supply N,N-Diethylethanolamine

Chelora Chemicals is a supplier and sourcing partner, not a manufacturer. DEAE's pharmaceutical-intermediate use case has very different documentation needs than its power-plant water-treatment use case — that shapes how we manage this line.

We place your order with whichever qualified producer best matches your required grade, your price point and your delivery window.

We keep a second qualified source on this line, so a single-plant disruption never becomes your production problem.

  • Assay confirmed before we quote. Purity matters to both pharma-intermediate and steam-treatment performance.
  • Flammable-liquid logistics managed end to end. Classification, labelling and carrier compliance confirmed before booking.
  • UN 2686 documentation filed correctly. Every shipment carries the correct hazard declarations.
  • Scheduled call-off scheduling. We hold contracted tonnage and release it against your consumption calendar.
  • Batch traceability to the producing plant. Full chain of custody documentation on request.
  • Export machinery handled in-house. Classification, approved packing, labelling, freight booking and customs paperwork are ours to manage.
Packing & logistics

Packed the way your plant receives it

Drum, IBC or bulk tank — tell us your preferred format and we will quote and classify to it.

Drums

200 L / 55 USG

Standard steel drums rated for flammable liquid storage and transport.

IBCs

Intermediate bulk containers

For mid-volume orders where drum handling becomes a logistics burden.

ISO tank / road tanker

Power-plant bulk volumes

Bulk liquid transport sized to continuous steam-treatment plant consumption.

FOB · CIF · CFR · DDP

Incoterms to suit you

Quoted on the Incoterm your purchasing team works to, with documentation filed before booking.

25 kg / 200 kg packs

Trial / sample quantities

Small packs dispatched for process trials before a commercial order is placed.

Scheduled release

Contracted call-off supply

We hold contracted tonnage and release it against your consumption calendar.

Safety, storage & handling

Flammable and corrosive — a dual hazard profile

DEAE's combination of flammability and corrosivity means both ignition control and skin/eye protection matter in routine handling. The summary below is orientation only — the safety data sheet supplied with your specific batch is the authoritative document.

GHS Signal word: Danger

Classified hazards

  • H226Flammable liquid and vapour.
  • H302Harmful if swallowed.
  • H312Harmful in contact with skin.
  • H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
  • H317May cause an allergic skin reaction.
  • H332Harmful if inhaled.

Always read the SDS issued with your specific batch. Eliminate ignition sources; handle with chemical-resistant gloves, splash goggles and adequate ventilation.

Storage

Store in tightly closed containers away from heat, sparks and open flame, in a well-ventilated area rated for flammable liquids.

Handling

Use with local exhaust ventilation and bond/ground equipment during transfer to control static discharge. Avoid skin and eye contact; have emergency eyewash and safety-shower provision nearby.

Transport

Shipped under UN 2686, Class 8 (corrosive, with flammability noted). We confirm and document packing group and exact classification for your specific shipment and destination.

Quality assurance

Every batch, documented

We verify documentation before dispatch so there are no surprises at your incoming-goods bench.

Specification agreed

Assay confirmed against your pharmaceutical-intermediate or steam-treatment requirement before order placement.

Producer batch testing

The producing plant tests each batch against the agreed specification before release.

Documentation review

COA, SDS and transport paperwork checked by our desk before the shipment is booked.

Traceable dispatch

Each shipment is traceable to its producing batch, with full chain-of-custody records on request.

Production background

How N,N-diethylethanolamine is made

N,N-Diethylethanolamine is produced industrially by the reaction of ethylene oxide with diethylamine, a route that delivers the fully N,N-diethylated tertiary product directly, followed by purification and fractional distillation.

We do not publish operating process parameters here; this is background only. Full technical and safety documentation accompanies every shipment, and any process-specific detail you need is best confirmed directly with our technical desk.

Quick reference
Chemical familyN,N-Dialkyl ethanolamine, tertiary
Basic characterModerate base; tertiary amine, no N–H
ReactivityCondenses with 4-aminobenzoic acid (procaine route); absorbs CO2 in solution
Related compoundN,N-Dimethylethanolamine (shorter N-alkyl groups)
Frequently asked

N,N-Diethylethanolamine, answered

What is N,N-diethylethanolamine (DEAE) used for?
DEAE is a precursor in producing chemical commodities, including the local anesthetic procaine (made by reacting it with 4-aminobenzoic acid). It is used as a corrosion inhibitor in steam and condensate lines, where it neutralizes carbonic acid and scavenges oxygen, and as the precursor for DEAE-cellulose resin used in ion exchange chromatography. Its solutions also absorb carbon dioxide.
What is DEAE-cellulose used for?
DEAE-cellulose is an anion-exchange resin made from DEAE, widely used in ion exchange chromatography to separate and purify proteins, nucleic acids and other biomolecules in laboratory and biopharmaceutical settings.
Is DEAE hazardous?
Yes. It is flammable, harmful if swallowed or inhaled, harmful in contact with skin, causes severe skin burns and eye damage, and may cause an allergic skin reaction. Full GHS documentation accompanies every consignment.
What grade do you supply?
Technical grade, typically 98-99%+ assay. Tell us your end use and we will quote against the correct specification.
What packing do you offer?
Drums, IBCs and bulk/ISO tank shipment, sized to steam-treatment, pharmaceutical-intermediate and resin-manufacture order volumes.
Do you manufacture this yourself?
No - Chelora Chemicals is a supplier and sourcing partner, not a manufacturer. We place your order with whichever qualified producer fits your specification and timeline, and hold a second source in reserve.
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