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Hexamethylenediamine

HMDA · 1,6-Diaminohexane · CAS 124-09-4

The C6 diamine monomer behind nylon 6,6 and hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) — a cornerstone intermediate linking fibre, engineering-plastics and polyurethane-coatings chemistry.

Chelora Chemicals supplies hexamethylenediamine to polymer, coatings and specialty-chemical manufacturers worldwide, with full documentation on every consignment.

  • Nylon 6,6 monomer
  • HDI (polyurethane coatings) precursor
  • Epoxy curing agent
  • Specialty polymer synthesis
  • Corrosive — handle accordingly
  • UN 2280

Product identity

CAS Number
124-09-4
IUPAC name
Hexane-1,6-diamine
Molecular formula
C₆H₁₆N₂
Molecular weight
116.21 g/mol
Boiling point
204-205 °C
Melting point
39-43 °C
UN Number
UN 2280
HS Code
2921 22*

* Confirm the current HS classification and import regulatory status for your destination with your own regulatory affairs team.

116.21g/mol molecular weight
204-205 °CBoiling point
39-43 °CMelting point
C6Diamine chain length
Product overview

What Hexamethylenediamine is used for

Hexamethylenediamine is a white to pale yellow flaked solid with an ammoniacal odour, consisting of a straight six-carbon chain with a primary amine group at each end. It is solid at room temperature and is usually handled molten or as flake, depending on the receiving plant's infrastructure.

Its single largest use, by far, is as the diamine half of nylon 6,6: HMDA polymerises with adipic acid in a condensation reaction to form the polyamide that gives nylon 6,6 fibre and engineering-plastic resin their characteristic strength and heat resistance. HMDA is also the starting material for hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), used to make premium, weather-resistant polyurethane coatings, and serves as an epoxy curing agent and a building block in specialty polymer and surfactant synthesis.

Where it sits in the diamine family

  • 1,3-Propanediamine C3 diamine chain — shorter, used in surfactant and specialty-polymer synthesis. See that page.
  • Hexamethylenediamine (this product) C6 diamine chain — the nylon 6,6 and HDI monomer.
  • Ethylenediamine (EDA) C2 diamine — a different chemical family, used in chelating-agent and epoxy chemistry. See that page.

Appearance and handling character

Hexamethylenediamine is harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin, causes severe skin burns and eye damage, and may cause respiratory irritation — a corrosive-amine profile that demands careful PPE and ventilation. Full hazard details are in the Safety section below.

Typical commercial specification
ParameterTypical value
AppearanceWhite to pale yellow flake
Assay99.0% min (polymer grade)
Water content0.3% max
Colour (Hazen)20 max

Important: the figures above are indicative of commercial material and are offered for planning only. The batch certificate of analysis is the governing document.

Physical & chemical properties
PropertyValue
Physical stateWhite to pale yellow flaked solid; ammoniacal odour
Boiling point204-205 °C
Melting point39-43 °C
Water solubilityFully miscible
Amine classAliphatic C6 diamine

Physical constants compiled from public reference data for CAS 124-09-4 and rounded for readability. Treat them as orientation, not as a specification.

Applications

Where our customers put this diamine to work

A C6 diamine monomer spanning nylon fibre, polyurethane coatings and epoxy chemistry.

Nylon 6,6 monomer

Polymerised with adipic acid to form the polyamide backbone of nylon 6,6 fibre and resin.

  • Polymer-grade specification
  • Bulk & drum supply
  • Technical desk review on request

HDI (polyurethane coatings) precursor

The starting material for hexamethylene diisocyanate, used in premium weather-resistant coatings.

  • Technical-grade specification
  • Documented batch traceability
  • Contract & spot supply

Epoxy curing agent

Used as a crosslinking hardener in select epoxy resin formulations.

  • Packs from 25 kg bag / bulk
  • Full analytical documentation available
  • Retained sample held against the lot

Specialty polymer synthesis

A building block for polyamide resins, nylon salts and specialty condensation polymers.

  • Technical grade specification
  • Documented batch traceability
  • Technical desk review on request

Corrosion inhibitors & water treatment

Used as an intermediate in certain corrosion-inhibitor and water-treatment formulations.

  • Research & process-scale quantities
  • Full documentation supplied
  • Technical desk review on request

Contract & scheduled supply

Nylon, coatings and polymer plants running continuous consumption are supported with scheduled bulk delivery.

  • Annual contracts with scheduled call-off
  • Price held across the contract period
  • Second source held in reserve
Buying from Chelora

How we supply Hexamethylenediamine

Chelora Chemicals is a supplier and sourcing partner, not a manufacturer. HMDA's role as a polymer monomer means purity and colour consistency are critical — that shapes how we manage this line.

We place your order with whichever qualified producer best matches your required grade, your price point and your delivery window.

We keep a second qualified source on this line, so a single-plant disruption never becomes your production problem.

  • Polymer-grade assay confirmed before we quote. Consistency matters to nylon-salt and HDI feedstock quality.
  • UN 2280 logistics managed end to end. Classification, labelling and carrier compliance confirmed before booking.
  • Melting-point-aware handling advice. Flake, molten or heated-tank options discussed before booking.
  • Scheduled call-off scheduling. We hold contracted tonnage and release it against your consumption calendar.
  • Batch traceability to the producing plant. Full chain of custody documentation on request.
  • Export machinery handled in-house. Classification, approved packing, labelling, freight booking and customs paperwork are ours to manage.
Packing & logistics

Packed the way your plant receives it

Bag, drum or heated bulk tank — tell us your preferred format and we will quote and classify to it.

Bags

25 kg kraft / PP bags

Standard packaging for flake-form HMDA, palletised and shrink-wrapped.

Drums

Fibre or steel drums

For orders preferring drum-based handling over bags, or for molten material.

Heated bulk / ISO tank

Polymer-plant bulk volumes

Shipped molten in heated transport, sized to continuous nylon and HDI plant consumption.

FOB · CIF · CFR · DDP

Incoterms to suit you

Quoted on the Incoterm your purchasing team works to, with documentation filed before booking.

25 kg / 200 kg packs

Trial / sample quantities

Small packs dispatched for process trials before a commercial order is placed.

Scheduled release

Contracted call-off supply

We hold contracted tonnage and release it against your consumption calendar.

Safety, storage & handling

Corrosive and a respiratory irritant

Hexamethylenediamine's combination of corrosivity and respiratory irritancy makes PPE and ventilation the central handling concerns. The summary below is orientation only — the safety data sheet supplied with your specific batch is the authoritative document.

GHS Signal word: Danger

Classified hazards

  • H302Harmful if swallowed.
  • H312Harmful in contact with skin.
  • H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
  • H335May cause respiratory irritation.

Always read the SDS issued with your specific batch. Handle with chemical-resistant gloves, splash goggles and adequate ventilation; avoid breathing vapour or dust.

Storage

Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from strong oxidisers and acids. Below its melting point the product solidifies; plan storage and transfer accordingly.

Handling

Use with local exhaust ventilation. Minimise skin and eye contact with appropriate gloves and protective clothing. Avoid generating or breathing dust or vapour; contain any spill to prevent waterway contamination.

Transport

Shipped as UN 2280 in accordance with its corrosive classification. We confirm and document packing group and exact classification for your specific shipment and destination.

Quality assurance

Every batch, documented

We verify documentation before dispatch so there are no surprises at your incoming-goods bench.

Specification agreed

Assay and colour confirmed against your polymer-grade requirement before order placement.

Producer batch testing

The producing plant tests each batch against the agreed specification before release.

Documentation review

COA, SDS and transport paperwork checked by our desk before the shipment is booked.

Traceable dispatch

Each shipment is traceable to its producing batch, with full chain-of-custody records on request.

Production background

How HMDA is made

Hexamethylenediamine is produced industrially from adiponitrile via catalytic hydrogenation, adiponitrile itself being derived from butadiene or adipic acid feedstocks through well-established large-scale petrochemical routes, followed by purification and flaking to the required polymer-grade assay.

We do not publish operating process parameters here; this is background only. Full technical and safety documentation accompanies every shipment, and any process-specific detail you need is best confirmed directly with our technical desk.

Quick reference
Chemical familyAliphatic C6 diamine
Nitrogen sitesTwo primary amine groups
ReactivityDifunctional nucleophile; condenses with diacids and diisocyanates
Related compounds1,3-Propanediamine, adipic acid, HDI
Frequently asked

Hexamethylenediamine, answered

What is hexamethylenediamine used for?
Hexamethylenediamine (HMDA) is best known as the diamine monomer that, polymerised with adipic acid, makes nylon 6,6. It is also the starting material for hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), a key building block for premium polyurethane coatings, and is used as an epoxy curing agent and in specialty polymer synthesis.
How is HMDA related to nylon 6,6?
Nylon 6,6 is made by polymerising hexamethylenediamine with adipic acid; the "6,6" in the name refers to the six carbon atoms each monomer contributes. HMDA supplies the diamine half of that polymer backbone.
Is hexamethylenediamine hazardous?
Yes. It is harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin, causes severe skin burns and eye damage, and may cause respiratory irritation. It ships as UN 2280. Full GHS documentation accompanies every consignment.
What grade do you supply?
Technical/polymer grade, typically 99%+ assay suitable for nylon and HDI feedstock applications. Tell us your end use and we will quote against the correct specification.
What packing do you offer?
Bags and drums for flake, and heated bulk/ISO tank shipment for molten material, sized to polymer-plant order volumes.
Do you manufacture this yourself?
No - Chelora Chemicals is a supplier and sourcing partner, not a manufacturer. We place your order with whichever qualified producer fits your specification and timeline, and hold a second source in reserve.
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